Previsão de atitude em relação às pessoas com HIV/AIDS e testagem para HIV

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24215/2422572Xe056

Palavras-chave:

atitude, homossexualidade, autoritarismo, estudantes, México

Resumo

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo testar um modelo para prever atitudes em relação às pessoas que vivem com HIV/AIDS (PVHA) e fazer o teste para o HIV. A Escala de Atitude em relação às PVHA, a escala de atitude em relação a homens homossexuais e lésbicas, a escala de autoritarismo da direita e perguntas sobre relações sociodemográficas, clínicas, comportamento sexual e relações de amizade foram aplicadas a 202 estudantes de medicina mexicanos. Amostragem não probabilística foi utilizada. Com um bom ajuste aos dados, foi prevista uma atitude de maior rejeição em relação às PVHA por orientação heterossexual, ser homem e autoritário. Fazer o teste para o HIV foi previsto por ser homem, uma atitude de aceitação em relação às PVHS, ter amigos homossexuais e autoritarismo. Conclui-se que o modelo especificado de corte psicossocial apresenta grande capacidade explicativa.

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Biografia do Autor

José Moral de la Rubia, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (México)

Doctor en filosofía y ciencias de la educación, sección de Psicología por la Universidad de Alcalá de Henares (Madrid, España). Psicólogo Especialista en Psicología Clínica por el Programa de tres años de Psicólogo Interno Residente (Madrid, España). Licenciado en filosofía y ciencias de la educación. sección de psicología por la Universidad Pontificia de Comillas (Madrid, España). Profesor-investigador de la Facultad de Psicología de la Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL), cargo que desempeña desde agosto de 1999. Miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores (S.N.I.) con nivel I, posee Perfil PROMEP (docente de calidad) y es miembro de Cuerpo Académico consolidado de Psicología Social y de la Salud, estando inscrito en la línea de investigación: variables psicosociales relacionadas a la salud y estudios de familia. Posee numerosas publicaciones como artículos, capítulos y libros sobre Psicología de la Salud y Social. Forma parte del comité editorial de varias revistas científicas. Correo electrónico: jose_moral@hotmail.com

Adrián Valle de la O, Tecnológico de Monterrey (México)

Doctorado con Especialidad en Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León en Monterrey, México.

MD con Especialidad en Medicina Interna, Tecnológico de Monterrey, México.

Licenciatura en Medicina y Cirugía, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León.

Certificados y acreditaciones en Estadística Aplicada, Investigación Clínica y Buenas Prácticas Científicas, Ética y otros.

Profesor asociado en el Departamento de Ciencias Básicas de la Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud del Tecnológico de Monterrey desde agosto de 2005.

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Publicado

2020-05-16

Como Citar

Moral de la Rubia, J., & Valle de la O, A. (2020). Previsão de atitude em relação às pessoas com HIV/AIDS e testagem para HIV. Jornal De Psicologia, 19(1), 157–178. https://doi.org/10.24215/2422572Xe056

Edição

Seção

Artigos de pesquisa