Indiana Jones, la Doctrina Monroe y algunos apuntes sobre la identidad continental estadounidense

Jorge Troisi Melean

doi:10.24215/24689912e042

Autores

Jorge Troisi Melean Universidad Nacional de La Plata

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24215/24689912e042

Palavras-chave:

Doctrina Monroe, panamericanismo, Hiram Bingham, Hispanoamérica, historia de los Estados Unidos

Resumo

En este artículo exploratorio intentaremos detenernos en el episodio poco conocido del debate sobre la Doctrina Monroe generado por Hiram Bingham en los Estados Unidos entre 1913 y 1914, en las vísperas de la Primera Guerra Mundial y con el trasfondo de la Revolución Mexicana. Procuraremos demostrar que lejos de ser un episodio aislado protagonizado por un miembro reconocido de la academia, la discusión en torno a la doctrina Monroe en el bienio 1913-1914, constituye el último paso de la evolución de un sentimiento comunitario estadounidense hacia la generación de una identidad continental. Antes de definirse como potencia global en la segunda postguerra, o como parte de Occidente a partir del avance de China desde fines del siglo XX, Estados Unidos se definió a sí misma como una nación americana.

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Biografia do Autor

Jorge Troisi Melean, Universidad Nacional de La Plata

PhD in History por Emory University, Estados Unidos. Profesor adjunto de Historia de América y Profesor titular de Historia Económica Mundial en la Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Ha sido profesor visitante en diferentes universidades de Estados Unidos, Trinidad y Tobago, Paraguay y la Argentina.

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