Customer orientation in quality and food safety outcomes: The mediating role of quality management

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24215/23143738e171

Keywords:

quality management, organizational performance, customer orientation, food safety, food industry

Abstract

This study examines the mediating role of quality management (QM) in the relationship between customer orientation (CO) and quality and food safety performance (QFSP) in the food and beverage industry of Bogotá, Colombia. A theoretical model is proposed and validated using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Data were collected through a questionnaire based on previously validated scales, administered to quality managers and general directors. The results show that QM mediates the relationship between CO and QFSP. Specifically, CO exerts a positive and significant influence on QM, which in turn positively impacts QFSP. The originality of the study lies in the empirical validation of this mediation model in the context of an emerging market, shedding light on the mechanism through which customer-oriented strategies are translated into operational outcomes. This work contributes to the body of knowledge on quality management by offering a validated framework with theoretical and managerial implications. While the findings exhibit contextual limitations, they underscore the need to integrate QM as a central strategic element to capitalize on customer orientation in the food industry.

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Author Biographies

  • Juan Sebastián Matta-Ramos, Universidad de América, Colombia

    Licenciado en Administración de Empresas por la Fundación Universitaria del área Andina, Especialista en Gerencia de la Calidad de la Universidad Agustiniana, Magister en Gerencia Integral de la Calidad y la Productividad de la Universidad de América. Actualmente Jefe de Calidad e Inocuidad en una organización de manufactura de alimentos.

  • Angélica María Alzate-Ibañez, Universidad de América, Colombia

    Doctora en Ingeniería de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Magíster en Dirección y Administración de Empresas, Magíster en Ingeniería, Especialista en Control de Calidad, Ingeniera Química. Auditor Líder HSEQ. Docente investigador de la Universidad de América. Líder del Grupo de Investigación en Gestión y Competitiividad de las Organizaciones. 

  • Zulma Helena Bernal Pinto, Universidad de América, Colombia

    Administradora de Empresas de la Universidad Politécnico Grancolombiano, Magíster en Gerencia Integral de la Calidad y Productividad por la Universidad de América. Con amplia experiencia en la gestión administrativa y comercial, en atención al cliente, así como en supervisión operativa y contable.

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Published

2025-10-20

Issue

Section

Scientific Articles

How to Cite

Matta-Ramos, J. S., Alzate-Ibañez, A. M., & Bernal Pinto, Z. H. (2025). Customer orientation in quality and food safety outcomes: The mediating role of quality management. Ciencias Administrativas, 27, e171. https://doi.org/10.24215/23143738e171

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